Yamaha P-145 vs P-45: Which Should You Buy?

Yamaha P-145 vs P-45: Which Should You Buy?

Quick context: the earlier model was discontinued in 2023, and its successor has an updated design and sound. This guide helps you decide whether to buy one from remaining stock or choose the newer model in 2025.

In practice, the move from an AWM sound engine and GHS keyboard to a CFIIIS sound engine and GHC keyboard changes the feel and resonance. Speaker power rises from 2 × 6 W to 2 × 7 W, while the instrument becomes more compact and about 400 g lighter, making it easier to carry to lessons or small performances.

Both models have 88 weighted keys, 10 voices, 64-note polyphony, Duo mode, a metronome and a USB to Host connection. The newer model adds an input for a three-pedal unit and Smart Pianist compatibility.

Who it is for: beginners, hobbyists and returning players who want a simple interface and reliable quality in this entry-level to midrange series. The detailed comparison covers key feel, sound, polyphony, connections, portability and price. For figures and observed offers, see this full comparison.

Table of Contents

Quick overview and verdict for 2025

In 2025, the choice is simpler: the older model has been discontinued, and the updated version is the default option for a piano at home.

Availability and positioning

Availability: the older model is mainly found secondhand or in remaining stock. The newer version is still available new, with an observed average price of around €500 to €550 in France and occasional lower-priced offers.

Who should choose which model today

The successor offers improved sound, with the CFIIIS engine and damper resonance, a more ergonomic design, an input for a three-pedal unit and compatibility with a control app.

Feature Older model Newer model
Dimensions (mm) 1,326 × 295 × 154 1,326 × 268 × 129
Weight 11.5 kg 11.1 kg
Speaker power 2 × 6 W 2 × 7 W
Key features Essential features (metronome, Dual/Duo) Essential features, Smart Pianist and three pedals

Quick verdict: for a new purchase in 2025, choose the newer version for its updated design, compact size and features. If you already own the older instrument and it is in good condition, keep it: there is no urgent need to replace it.

Key specifications: what really changes between the P-45 and P-145

These are the specifications that make a practical difference to playing and portability.

A high-quality digital piano keyboard, sleekly designed with a matte black finish and a row of weighted keys that feel responsive under the fingers. The keyboard is captured from a low angle, casting dramatic shadows that accentuate its architectural lines. Soft, directional lighting illuminates the keys, creating a sense of depth and three-dimensionality. The background is subtly blurred, keeping the focus on the intricate details of the keyboard's construction - the subtle contours of the keys, the metal trim, the minimalist control panel. The overall mood is one of precision engineering and understated elegance, befitting a high-end musical instrument.

Keyboard and key feel

Keyboard: the GHS action gives way to Graded Hammer Compact (GHC). The keys remain weighted and graded, but the action is shorter, allowing a more compact design without sacrificing control.

The feel remains close to that of a traditional graded hammer keyboard, with a design suited to smaller spaces. This change preserves good playing quality for practice, whether you are a beginner or a hobbyist.

Sound engine and resonance

The AWM Stereo sound engine gives way to CFIIIS with damper resonance. The result is richer harmonics and a more natural sound, particularly for the grand piano voice.

“CFIIIS + resonance = deeper, more nuanced notes”

Speakers, polyphony and content

Both models retain 64-note polyphony, enough for most pieces played with a pedal. Speaker power rises from 2 × 6 W to 2 × 7 W for greater clarity and projection.

Effects: both models offer four reverb settings. The newer one adds Sound Boost and broader access to songs through the app.

Feature Older model Newer model
Keyboard GHS (88 keys) GHC – Graded Hammer Compact (88 keys)
Sound engine AWM Stereo CFIIIS + damper resonance
Speakers 2 × 6 W 2 × 7 W
Dimensions and weight 1,326 × 295 × 154 mm; 11.5 kg 1,326 × 268 × 129 mm; 11.1 kg (more compact)

In short: GHC, CFIIIS, the 2 × 7 W speakers and the more compact body improve the experience at home without changing the series’ basic technical foundation.

Keyboard and key feel: playing sensations close to an acoustic piano

Key feel affects learning and a pianist’s confidence from the first hours of playing. Both models have an 88-key graded keyboard, with keys that are:

  • heavier in the bass,
  • lighter in the treble,
  • designed to feel like an acoustic piano and provide good dynamic control.

GHS and Graded Hammer Compact: grading, key surface and size

GHS has weighted keys and a matte surface on the black keys, providing good grip during long practice sessions.

Graded Hammer Compact (GHC) reduces the height and depth without sacrificing stability. This compact action retains the repetition and response needed for technical exercises.

Effects for beginners and playing control

In practice, the newer model retains four touch-sensitivity settings. They help beginners adjust the response to their finger strength.

“A consistent key feel helps you develop clean legato, control dynamics and improve finger independence.”

Criterion GHS GHC
Weight grading Progressive, from bass to treble Similarly progressive
Key surface Matte black keys Similar feel, good grip
Ergonomics Standard More compact, better suited to narrow desks

Conclusion: for the keyboard alone, the difference is small for most pianists. GHC offers a slight ergonomic advantage without unsettling beginners or compromising learning.

Sound quality and speakers: realism, resonance and projection

Sound quality directly affects the playing experience at home. The sampling engines determine the clarity of note attacks and richness of the harmonics.

A grand digital piano sits prominently in a spacious, well-lit studio. Warm golden sunlight streams through large windows, casting a soft glow over the sleek, black lacquered instrument. The piano's surface gleams, reflecting the intricate details of its meticulously crafted keys and controls. Surrounding the piano are high-quality audio speakers, their cone drivers visible and angled to project a rich, immersive soundscape. The scene conveys a sense of audio fidelity and musical realism, with the piano's presence and the speakers' positioning suggesting an environment optimized for an authentic, resonant playing experience.

AWM and CFIIIS samples: nuance, clarity and dynamics

AWM provides a clean sound for everyday practice. It is more limited in subtle nuances and the definition of successive note attacks.

CFIIIS brings greater clarity, more natural note sustain and better depth to the grand piano voice. Damper resonance adds a subtle interaction resembling the mechanics of an acoustic piano.

2 × 6 W versus 2 × 7 W: what you actually hear

The move to 2 × 7 W is a modest change on the specification sheet, but it improves projection and clarity in a living room. The newer model sounds fuller and more balanced.

The four reverb settings help tailor the sound to the room; a subtle setting preserves precision.

  • PHONES jack: ideal for playing late and hearing the details of the CFIIIS voices through headphones.
  • No dedicated line outputs: for the stage or a sound system, you need to use USB or external equipment.
Feature Older engine New generation
Sound engine AWM (10 voices) CFIIIS + damper resonance (10 voices)
Speaker power 2 × 6 W 2 × 7 W
Reverb settings 4 4 (clearer sound)

Conclusion: for a digital piano at home, the improvements in sound quality and projection make the newer model more enjoyable. Follow this link for more digital piano comparisons.

Polyphony, effects and modes: everyday expressiveness

Understanding polyphony and the available modes helps you get the most out of the keyboard.

A grand piano standing in a dimly lit, atmospheric studio. The polished ebony body reflects the warm, golden lighting illuminating the scene. The piano keys are softly depressed, emanating a rich, resonant chord that fills the air. The player's hands hover over the keyboard, ready to coax out expressive, layered melodies. The background is hazy, with a sense of depth and focus drawn to the piano, capturing the intimate, introspective nature of polyphonic performance.

64-note polyphony: limits and good practice

64-note polyphony is enough for most study pieces and beginner to intermediate repertoire. Very dense passages or layered sounds, however, require careful use of the sustain pedal.

Keep reading  Tuning a Digital Piano: Myth or Reality?

Practical tip: release and press the pedal again more often in busy passages. This helps avoid abrupt note cutoffs and keeps your playing clear.

Effects, reverb and playing modes

Both instruments offer four reverb settings and simple effects. Use them sparingly to keep the sound clear.

  • Dual: layers two voices, such as piano and strings, for greater expression.
  • Duo: splits the keyboard into two equal zones, which is ideal for lessons.
  • Useful features: a metronome and transposition for practising rhythm and adapting the pitch range.

“Damper resonance improves the feel without using up the available voices.”

Practical point: there is no built-in recorder. To record your ideas, connect by USB to a computer or smartphone.

In conclusion: used well, 64-note polyphony allows expressive everyday playing. Adjust your pedal use and choice of voices to get the best sound quality.

full comparison

Connections and apps: play, record and learn

Connections matter when you want to play, record or follow lessons. The available ports make practice easier at home or in a small studio.

A well-lit, high-resolution close-up shot of the rear panel of a black Yamaha P-145 digital piano, showcasing its various input and output ports, including MIDI, USB, aux, and headphone jacks. The scene has a neutral, professional tone, with clean lines and a minimal, uncluttered background that highlights the piano's connectique in vivid detail. The image conveys the functionality and versatility of the instrument, emphasizing its ability to integrate with other electronic devices and software for recording, learning, and performance.

USB, headphones and pedal input: music production uses

Both models offer a USB to Host connection, a 6.35 mm headphone output and a sustain-pedal input. USB supports computer-based music production, recording in dedicated software and the use of virtual instruments.

The headphone output lets you practise quietly, listen closely to the sound or connect closed-back studio headphones. To amplify the instrument, you often need to use the headphone jack and adjust the levels.

App and content: Smart Pianist

Smart Pianist, which is compatible with the newer version, lets you control voices, display sheet music and access around 303 lessons and songs via USB. The app simplifies settings so you do not have to navigate the piano’s controls.

Three-pedal unit and ergonomics for playing at home

A sustain footswitch is included to get started. The newer model accepts a three-pedal unit, ideal for a more realistic setup.

  • Suggested use: connect by USB and use the app for learning, along with the metronome and computer recording.
  • Recommendation: a stable stand, such as the L-100, and approximately 80-ohm studio headphones to hear nuances more clearly.

Overall, the connections cover the essentials for playing, practising and sharing, while the app and recording options make the piano easier to use. For a detailed comparison, see the full comparison.

Portability, size and design: a digital piano that is easy to carry

A compact size is an advantage for urban musicians who often move their instrument. The newer model is shorter and shallower, making it easier to set up day to day.

Reduced height and depth: a real space saving

The dimensions and weight speak for themselves: 1,326 × 268 × 129 mm versus 1,326 × 295 × 154 mm. That saves about 27 mm in depth and 25 mm in height.

The compact action reduces the size of the mechanism without compromising keyboard stability. The result is a less bulky body that weighs about 0.4 kg less, a noticeable difference when carrying it frequently.

The design is cleaner and fits better in a modern interior. Its smaller size makes it easier to store under a desk or against a wall.

  • Transport: one person can carry it alone over short distances.
  • Protection: a padded case is recommended for longer journeys.
  • Comfort: a dedicated stand, such as the L-100, improves stability and pedal use.

“More compact and lighter, it meets the needs of a portable digital piano for apartments and rehearsals.”

Build quality remains strong: the body is sturdy, the speakers are retained and the more compact shape makes it easier to handle.

Yamaha P-145 vs P-45: Which Should You Buy?

Depending on whether you are a beginner, a returning pianist or a musician who rehearses at home, one model will suit your needs better than the other.

Practical cases: starting, returning and rehearsing

For a young pianist or newcomer, prioritise simplicity and motivation. The more expressive sound engine and app compatibility can help you progress.

If you are returning after years away, an updated Graded Hammer action and richer sound may renew your enthusiasm. The sustain pedal remains useful, while the three-pedal option lets you recover more of the nuance of an acoustic piano.

For rehearsals at home, the increased speaker power provides more clarity in a living room. You can still play through headphones to limit noise.

When to keep the older model or switch to the newer one

  • Keep the older model if you like its key feel, mainly play through headphones and do not need apps or a three-pedal unit.
  • Switch to the newer model if you want better sound, a more compact instrument, app access and the option of a three-pedal unit.
Use Main advantage Recommendation
Beginners App and expressive sound Choose the newer model
Returning players Updated Graded Hammer feel Choose the newer model
Rehearsals at home 2 × 7 W for greater clarity Prefer the newer model

Prices, availability and bundles in France

Observed prices in France vary with stock and promotions. The older model is mainly found secondhand or in remaining stock. The newer model is widely available from major retailers.

Price ranges and availability

Observed ranges: the discontinued model previously cost around €400 to €450, compared with a recommended price of around €500 to €550 for the newer one. Offers for the P-145 can nevertheless be found at approximately €385 to €465, depending on the time and retailer.

Always check the warranty and after-sales service before buying. Where available, favour a retailer that offers a three-year warranty.

Useful accessories

A common bundle pairs the instrument with an L-100 stand for around €529, a practical way to create a complete piano space.

  • L-100 stand: around €160.
  • Padded case: around €175 to make travel easier.
  • Sustain footswitch included; optional three-pedal unit for classical repertoire.
  • Closed-back headphones are recommended for quiet playing; allow for them in your budget.

“A well-chosen bundle reduces additional purchases and makes playing more comfortable from day one.”

Practical note: there is no dedicated line output. For amplification or recording, use the headphone output with an adapter and adjust the levels.

Conclusion

To sum up in a few points, the newer model replaces the older one with clear improvements in sound, ergonomics and connectivity. Its CFIIIS audio quality, GHC keyboard and compact size make a difference for playing at home.

For a new purchase in 2025, choose the P-145: it offers more features without making the piano harder to use. Pianists who are happy with their P-45 can still keep it, especially if they mainly play through headphones.

The series remains a dependable choice in the entry-level and midrange categories thanks to its reliability and value for money. Consider a good stand, suitable headphones and, if needed, a three-pedal unit for a feel closer to an acoustic piano or a Yamaha concert grand.

In France, bundles and extended warranties make buying easier. Set up properly, this model can support years of practice and enjoyment.

FAQ

What is the main difference in key feel between the newer and older models?

The newer model has a Graded Hammer Compact action designed to provide finer grading across the registers and a key feel closer to an acoustic piano. The older model uses the simpler GHS system, which feels slightly lighter but is still suitable for beginners.

Does the sound engine offer a real improvement in realism?

Yes. The newer model’s CFIIIS engine uses more detailed samples and simulated damper resonance, increasing harmonic richness and dynamic response compared with the older model’s AWM engine.

Is the difference in speaker power noticeable in a living room?

The increase of a few watts slightly improves projection and definition, especially at medium volume. It is useful in an apartment or for small rehearsals, though it is not a fundamental change.

Is 64-note polyphony enough when using the sustain pedal?

For simple repertoire and learning, 64 notes are sufficient. For complex scores, layered synth sounds or multitrack recording, higher polyphony helps prevent notes from cutting off.

What are the benefits of USB to Host and the headphone output?

USB to Host makes it easy to connect a computer or tablet for music production and recording. The headphone output lets you play quietly without disturbing others, which is especially useful in an apartment.

Is support for a learning app useful?

The newer model supports Smart Pianist, a convenient app for accessing voices, lessons and features from a tablet. It is a useful addition for interactive learning and quick changes to settings.

Can you install a three-pedal unit for a feel closer to an acoustic piano?

Yes. The newer model accepts a three-pedal unit, adding sostenuto and soft-pedal functions alongside sustain and making playing at home more expressive.

Do the weight and dimensions make one model easier to carry?

The newer model is shorter and shallower, making it easier to set up and carry. The weight difference is modest but noticeable if you move it often.

Who is each instrument recommended for?

The older model remains a reasonable choice for a beginner seeking simplicity and a controlled budget. The newer model is preferable for a player who wants more realism, better sounds and connected learning features.

Which accessories should you buy?

A stable stand, a sustain pedal or a three-pedal unit for the compatible model, a carrying case and good-quality headphones make the instrument more comfortable to use and help protect it.

Can you customise the newer model’s effects and reverb?

Yes. The newer model offers more effects and finer reverb settings, allowing you to adapt the sound to different rooms and playing styles.

What if the older model still works well for me?

If it works well and meets your needs for home practice, learning and rehearsals, you do not need to replace it immediately. Switch to the newer model if you want richer sounds, better resonance and connected features.

Do the technical differences affect children’s learning?

The newer model’s more realistic graded action can support the development of technique and dynamic control. The older model is nevertheless entirely suitable for beginners and the first years of learning.

Where can I find information on prices and availability in France?

Musical instrument retailers, online shops and local distributors publish current price ranges and often offer bundles with a stand, case and headphones. Check availability and promotions before buying.

Are the built-in speakers suitable for playing to a small audience?

Yes, for a small performance in a living room. For larger rehearsals or audiences, an external amplifier or dedicated sound system is preferable.

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